October 15, 2026
India's kharif urad and mung harvests are under way after one of the weakest monsoons in recent years. Official targets point to a bigger black matpe crop, but traders expect far less, and exporters from Myanmar to Brazil are watching to see how much India will need to buy.
India’s urad consumption stands at around 2.7 MMT a year, leaving imports to bridge the gap between domestic production and demand.
In 2025-26, India harvested a record 4.49 MMT of mung beans across its three growing seasons, according to the government's latest estimates, up from 4.24 MMT the year before. Only around 1.98 MMT of that came from the kharif crop, with most of the rest grown in the summer season. Black matpe (urad) went the other way. Total urad output slipped to about 1.71 MMT, and the kharif crop, which supplies most of India's urad, came in at 1.21 MMT, the third year in a row it has fallen.
This year's kharif cycle took place over the fourth-weakest monsoon since 2001, which ended 12.6% below the long-period average, according to the India Meteorological Department. Even so, urad planting rose. By 25 September, farmers had sown 2.61 million hectares (Mha), up from 2.32 Mha a year earlier, though still short of the 2.96 Mha normal, according to the Ministry of Agriculture. Mung area eased to 3.35 Mha from 3.47 Mha. The government is targeting 1.5 MMT of kharif urad and 2 MMT of kharif mung; its first production estimates for the season are expected in late November.
READ THE FULL ARTICLEIndian government targets for black matpe and mung compared with traders' predictions.
Indian black matpe imports 2017-2024. Source: Pulse Atlas.
India pulse production / black matpe imports / mung bean market / Myanmar pulse exports / Brazil black matpe / Indian pulse trade.
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